Hyperpigmentation is a common problem in Indian skin. It is caused by an excess of melanin in the skin, which results in dark spots. Hyperpigmentation can be a result of sun exposure and hormonal changes, but it can also be caused by genetics and age. The best treatment for hyperpigmentation is prevention. If you have a tendency towards hyperpigmentation, make sure to use sunscreen every day, even when it’s not sunny out! Also, try to avoid tanning beds and self-tanning products as much as possible.
If you already have hyperpigmentation, there are a few things you can do to treat it on your own. First off, try using products containing salicylic acid or glycolic acid—these help exfoliate dead skin cells and brighten your complexion over time. Apply these products twice daily for best results! You could also consider using chemical peels or microdermabrasion treatments if you have darker patches that won’t fade on their own without some extra help from outside sources (such as laser hair removal).
You may find it hard to access the right information on the internet, so we are here to help you in the following article, providing the best laser for hyperpigmentation on dark skin and best products for hyperpigmentation indian skin
Laser For Hyperpigmentation Indian Skin
Signe Viltsrup
Melanin is the natural pigment present in our hair, skin and eye which lends them colour. It can also show up on your face in the form of freckles, age spots, brown or beige marks, or even a confluence of patches of dark colours on the skin, a condition known as hyperpigmentation. “As Indians living in the tropics, one of the main skin concerns we face is pigmentation and tanning. We tend to wrinkle lesser than our western counterparts, instead, we pigment heavily,” says Dr Harshna Bijlani, medical head, The AgeLess Clinic, Mumbai.
What causes hyperpigmentation?
There are various causes of hyperpigmentation: sun exposure, hormonal fluctuations, trauma, heat, genetics and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (think acne or chickenpox scars).
“Ironically, many of the methods to treat hyperpigmentation can make it worse. Things such as lasers, chemical peels, and microinfusion microneedling are powerful treatments for fading darkness on the skin, but if they are too aggressive or not properly calibrated, they can make dark spots worse,” says New York-based board-certified plastic and reconstructive surgeon, Dr Lara Devgan. And it’s more common among Indians and Asians due to our genetics. “Medium, olive and darker skin tones can often experience more hyperpigmentation because of a tendency of the skin to tan in response to noxious stimuli. This is a genetic tendency,” says Dr Devgan. With so many causes combined with genetics and your natural skin colour in play, it’s important to not have a universal approach to treating hyperpigmentation, and get an expert opinion to figure the solution.
“Not all solutions are one-size-fits-all. The depth of hyperpigmentation is also an important factor, whether is epidermal or dermal. Epidermal hyperpigmentation is on the upper layers of the skin and hence easier to treat, unlike dermal pigmentation which runs much deeper and requires more intensive treatments,” reveals Dr Bijlani.
How can you prevent it?
While you cannot change your genes, you can follow a few simple self-care techniques to prevent it. Sunscreen, as always, is the most key, as UV rays and blue light can make pigmentation darker, and cause more spots in the process. This is that much more important for people on birth control, or during pregnancy and menopause, when the skin is more susceptible. Those spending time in front of a screen, and using products that can make skin photosensitive (like retinol or acids) need to be more careful.
How do you treat hyperpigmentation?
Approaches towards treating hyperpigmentation range from at-home and minimally invasive to extensive in-office procedures. Dr Devgan suggests that one should always start with the lowest rung and gradually move upwards until you achieve your treatment goals. “My first and main approach for treatment is the use of topical products including Vitamin C serum, retinol, bakuchiol, hyaluronic, peptides, and zinc- or titanium- based SPF. A robust medical-grade skincare regimen can begin improving skin quality in two-three weeks, with full results taking six months,” reveals Dr Devgan. The ingredients you need to look for in de-pigmenting products are arbutin, niacinamide and AHAs like kojic acid and lactic acid as well as idebenone and retinol.
Once it is safe and you are able to go to your derm for procedures, peels and lasers are the most common ways to prevent and fight pigmentation. Still, the most important product is sunscreen. “All other products and treatments will be a waste without it,” says Dr Bijlani.
Dr Devgan says that it is crucial to remember that treatment for hyperpigmentation takes time. “It is often a multi-modality approach, and small lapses like going into the sun for even a short amount of time can cause a rapid recurrence of the problem,” she says.
Best Laser For Hyperpigmentation On Dark Skin
In recent years, YAG technology has become the laser of choice for people with darker skin tones. This is because its longer wavelength penetrates deeper into the skin, safely avoiding the melanin found there.
Best Products For Hyperpigmentation Indian Skin
Bye, Bye, Blemishes! Face Cream by Mamaearth
Mamaearth’s cream contains daisy flower extract and mulberry extract, two potent ingredients known for their ability to calm the skin and lessen the appearance of discoloration, age spots, and hyperpigmentation.
Bye Bye Blemishes Face Cream by Mamaearth, 30 ml. Anti-Pigmentation Formula with Mulberry Extract and Vitamin C.
₹424\s₹471\s(9% off)
Make Your Second Purchase Right This Minute. Dermablend’s Kojic Acid 2% Pigment Cream for Face
In addition to reducing the appearance of dark spots, the pigmentation-fighting properties of this cream from The Derma Co also make it ideal for restoring the skin’s natural glow. It works to reduce the appearance of scars, acne, inflammation, and uneven pigmentation.
Face cream containing 2% kojic acid (dermaco, 30 g; $499).
Get It Now 3. D.E.R.M.A.T.O.U.C.H. Bye, Bye, Pigmentation Cream
Lips that have been damaged by pigmentation should use one of the products marketed here.
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Dermatouch’s dark spot cream is effective not only at reducing the appearance of existing discoloration, but also at halting the production of new dark spots, freckles, and age spots. It’s incredibly soothing to the skin and helps the skin look and feel better. Moreover, it aids in providing a nourishing boost to the skin.